<The purpose of study and objectives>
Reading is the most important basic skill in all learning, and there are various types of students with reading difficulties, such as underachievement in reading, slow learner in reading, reading disabilities and ...
<The purpose of study and objectives>
Reading is the most important basic skill in all learning, and there are various types of students with reading difficulties, such as underachievement in reading, slow learner in reading, reading disabilities and dyslexia in school education. However, despite the importance of reading, students with reading difficulties are not provided with effective educational support at school. Therefore, for effective reading instruction to students with reading difficulties, it is necessary to first screen them early and provide appropriate reading instruction programs based on their reading difficulties. In addition, in order to effectively teach them, it is necessary to build a big data system that can provide education services in one-stop by accumulating and utilizing various data on the screening of students with reading difficulties, the course of instruction and progress.
Based on this necessity, the objectives of this study are: First, to develop a student-reported Reading Skills Screening Test(RSST) to early screen out students with reading difficulties. Second, a supplementary reading instruction program based on universal design fo learning(UDL) is developed and applied for reading instruction for students who are screened as students with reading difficulties in the RSST. Third, develop and apply an intensive reading instruction program based on UDL for the instruction of non-response students in the supplementary reading instruction program. Fourth, a big data system is established for the use of reading instruction programs(supplementary and intensive program) for students with reading difficulties,
<Study result>
First, in order to screen students with reading difficulties, a student-reported RSST(25 questions each for elementary school low, middle, and high grades) was developed by drafts, preliminary tests, and standardized tests. And for more convenient test, RSST was developed by making web-based test.
Second, for reading instruction of students with reading difficulties, a supplementary reading instruction program based on UDL was developed(21 lessons in each of the two areas: word recognition and reading comprehension). And for effective program application, web-based program was made.
Third, based on the response to intervention(RTI), for reading instruction of non-response students, a intensive reading instruction program based on UDL was developed(15 lessons in each of five areas: phonemic awareness, word recognition, reading fluency, vocabulary knowledge and reading comprehension). And for effective program application, web-based program was made.
Fourth, a big data system was established to manage and support one-stop from the screening(RSST) of students with reading difficulties to reading instruction(supplementary reading program and intensive reading program).
<Expectancy effects>
This study has established a big data system that can provide one-stop educational services from screening students with reading difficulties to reading instruction for effective instruction of students with reading difficulties in school education. If this system is used, it will be possible to provide more effective reading instruction for individual students. In addition, the web-based RSST, supplementary and intensive reading programs developed in this research can be effectively used for screening and reading instruction for students with reading difficulties in schol education.